FROM WIKI:
Officially, the Grand Lodge of England was founded in London on
St. John the Baptist's day, 24 June 1717, when
four existing Lodges gathered at the
Goose and Gridiron Ale-house in St. Paul's Church-yard in London and constituted themselves a Grand Lodge.
The four lodges had previously met together in 1716 at the
Apple-Tree Tavern, "and having put into the Chair the oldest Master Mason (now the Master of a Lodge), they constituted themselves a Grand Lodge pro Tempore in due form." It was at that meeting in 1716 that they resolved to hold the Annual Assembly and Feast and then choose a Grand Master from among themselves, which they did the following year.
All four lodges were simply named after the public houses where they were accustomed to meet, at the
Goose and Gridiron Ale-house in St. Paul's Church-yard (
Lodge now called Lodge of Antiquity No. 2); the
Crown Ale-house in Parker's Lane off Drury Lane; the
Apple-Tree Tavern in Charles Street,
Covent Garden (
Lodge now called Lodge of Fortitude and Old Cumberland No. 12); and the
Rummer and Grapes Tavern in Channel Row, Westminster (
Lodge now called Royal Somerset House and Inverness Lodge No. IV). While the three London lodges were mainly operative lodges, the
Rummer and Grapes, by the Palace of Westminster, appears to have been primarily a lodge of accepted and speculative gentlemen masons..
So, which of the three were regular and which was not?